Planning your Sundarbans adventure

 

The largest mangrove forest in the world is a mist-shrouded, river-riddled swamp region of shifting tides, man-eating tigers and off-the-beaten-track adventure. It's surrounded on three sides by two of the most densely populated countries on earth – India and Bangladesh – yet it remains remote, inhospitable and largely uninhabited by people. This is truly wild terrain, and chug-chugging along its river channels into its swampy heart of darkness is as thrilling as it is serene.

 

Why go?

The star attraction is the Royal Bengal tiger. Around 400 of these magnificent creatures call the Sundarbans home, making this the largest single population of tigers on earth. Despite their reputation as man-eaters, they are extremely difficult to spot, but the thrill of trying to track one down is hard to overstate. And even if you see none, simply sitting on the deck of your boat as you float through thick mangrove forests is an unforgettably dreamy experience.

 

How to see the Sundarbans

The Sundarbans is shared roughly 60-40 between Bangladesh and India and you can visit it from either country. The India side is more easily accessible, but Bangladesh offers the chance to explore the forests in more depth.
Tours from Kolkata (India)
It's also possible to explore the Indian side of the Sundarbans from Kolkata, Day trips are possible, but long and tiring, so we recommend you take an overnight tour, sleeping either onboard your tour boat or in safari-lodge accommodation on dry land.

 

How to:

A number of tour companies operate out of Kolkata (about three hours drive from the fringes of the Sundarbans), and most trips include transport to and from the city. Sundarban Tour(www.adrijatravels.com) and Sunderban Photography(www.adrijatravels.com) are both recommended, and tours with them can be booked online. Expect to pay around Rs 3500 per person for a three-days, two-nights trip Sundarban tour package.

 

When to go

The cooler winter months (October to February) are the most comfortable for exploring the Sundarbans. Expect very little rain and temperatures between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius. The summer rains (June to August) bring greener than green scenery, but flooding can disrupt travel plans. Honey-harvest trips are April only.

 

Guides & Tips

A Guide to the Sundarbans National Park in India:-
Home to the Royal Bengal Tiger, the dense forests of the Sundarbans have always held a unique allure to visitors to West Bengal. As the world’s largest delta, as well as its largest mangrove belt, the Sundarbans has earned its name as one of the world’s natural wonders. To help you navigate these dense forests smoothly, we have compiled this guide to visiting and getting around the Sundarbans.

 

What you need to know
With a name that translates to ‘beautiful forest’, the Sundarbans span a total area of 10,000 square kilometers, of which about 40% is in India, the rest in Bangladesh.

As per the last count, the number of tigers in this UNESCO World Heritage Site is about 180 – of which only 74 are in India. Efforts are currently underway to collect more up-to-date statistics.

How to get there
The nearest airport to the Sundarbans is in Kolkata, from where most package tours to the forests begin.

While the Sundarbans have multiple points of entry, most tours begin from Godhkali Port, located by Gosaba, the last inhabited area before the forests deepen. Gosaba can be reached by road from Kolkata, or by public transport from nearby Canning, to where you can travel by rail from Kolkata.

The forests can only be toured via boat, which stop at various islands.

 

Boat at Sundarbans

Fees and permits
All visitors to the Sundarbans are required to obtain a permit from the Forest Department. For locals, this can be done from the Office of the Field Director at the Sundarban Tiger Reserve office in Canning, and will cost about Rs. 60. Foreigners will have to obtain a special permit from Kolkata, at the office of the West Bengal Tourism Development Corporations, for Rs. 200.

 

 

Things to do:

While a boat ride through the inner channels of the forest will let you observe and absorb the scenic beauty of the forests, there are quite a few stops you can make to spot animals.

From the Sudhanyakhali Watch Tower, deep within the jungle, you have the highest probability of spotting tigers. It’s a popular stop for most ferries. The Sajnekhali Watch Tower is yet another popular option for spotting birds, tigers, deer and other animals. The Dobanki Watch Tower offers visitors a unique opportunity to observe wildlife from the 20 foot canopy walk. Views span for about half a kilometer.

Besides animal sightings, there’s plenty of local culture to be experienced. The Chargheri Kali Temple, deep within the forest, is a popular stop. The Tripligheri Bazar – a small, remote local market – is yet another interesting spot.

 

Where to stay

Although it’s possible to join a one-day tour of the Sundarbans, most tours are more comprehensive and span multiple days. Sunderbans Tiger Camp is a popular luxury resort that offers a wide range of rooms from rustic huts to luxurious cottages. The Sundar Chital Tourist Lodge is yet another popular option, and offers over 30 double bedded rooms. On other tours, you can sleep aboard your boat.

 

 

How to stay safe

The Sundarbans is said to be the only remaining place in the world where tigers actively hunt humans for food. Some 50-80 locals are estimated to be victims of fatal attacks from tigers every year. This is one of the primary reasons visitors are recommended to navigate the forest with a government-approved tour operator rather than just by themselves.

Royal Bengal Tiger
The waters of the Sundarbans are also quite dangerous, as they’re home to predatory saltwater crocodiles. Swimming is absolutely prohibited, and visitors are recommended to ensure their boats are well stocked with life jackets and first aid kits